Why is in Season Training so Important?
In-season training is crucial for athletes because it prevents the loss of fitness developed in the off-season, enhances performance, and significantly reduces the risk of injury. By strategically integrating a strength and conditioning program, athletes can maintain their physical edge and mental resilience throughout a long and demanding competitive period.
Key reasons for in-season training:
Prevents Detraining
Once the competitive season begins, athletes may decrease their weight training, which can lead to a decline in strength, power, and speed—a phenomenon known as “detraining”. A well-structured in-season program ensures that athletes preserve the physiological adaptations they worked hard to build during the off-season.
Reduces Injury Risk
The high volume of sport-specific practices and games places significant, repetitive stress on the body, increasing the risk of overuse injuries and muscle imbalances. In-season training helps to:
- Strengthen supporting muscles and connective tissues to improve joint stability.
- Address muscle imbalances that develop from sport-specific movement patterns.
- Keep tissues resilient and better able to withstand the physical demands of competition.
- Manage fatigue, a major contributor to injury late in the season.
Supports Peak Performance
While the primary goal of in-season training is maintenance, it can also lead to performance improvements. When opponents begin to tire from the grind of a long season, athletes who continue to train can maintain their speed, power, and endurance, giving them a significant competitive advantage.
Enhances Recovery
Effective in-season programs incorporate recovery strategies that help the body repair and rebuild. These protocols, which can include targeted mobility work and low-volume training, help to:
- Improve blood flow to aid in muscle recovery.
- Reduce muscle soreness after games.
- Increase mobility, which is often lost during the season due to repetitive movements.
Builds Mental Toughness
Consistently showing up for training sessions during the season reinforces an athlete’s discipline and resilience. This mental fortitude is crucial for withstanding the pressure and adversity of competition, and it helps prevent the mental burnout that can occur from a single-minded focus on competition.
Sets Up Future Success
An athlete who stops training during the season will enter the next off-season in a weaker position, essentially taking two steps forward and one step back each year. By training consistently, athletes enter the next off-season with a strong physical foundation, allowing them to make bigger gains and accelerate their long-term development.
Coach Miranda
CSCS
